10 beers that changed America

Blind Pig Double IPAThinking about Anchor Liberty yesterday got me thinking more.

So here, off the top of my head and before I get to the real work of the day, are 10 Beers That Changed What’s In Our Glass.

Pretty bold, I know. And something I could easily regret, so be gentle with your flames. It’s a list of 10. Not the only 10 or the most important 10, but 10. For fun.

And something that maybe will get you thinking about the ones that changed how you think about beer.

The guidelines were pretty simple. We start with American beers in the modern era (no, not the introduction of the Cascade hop but with Fritz Maytag buying a stake in Anchor Brewing in 1965).

One beer per brewery (a rule I sorta broke) and no “dead beers.” So New Albion isn’t on the list, nor is the gueuze from Joe’s Brewery in Illinois (besides, a lot more people talk about that beer than ever drank it).

The tough call was Celis White, because Michigan Brewery bought the brand and Pierre Celis consulted on brewing the beer at its new home. But it’s not the one first brewed in Texas, and that original was important on so many counts. Would Blue Moon White – maybe poised to become the No. 1 selling American-brewed specialty beer – have followed? A good chance not.

Here we go (the order being when they were introduced):

1. Anchor Steam – Not only did Maytag save this indigenous American style, but Anchor introduced or re-introduced Americans to holiday beers, barley wines, American wheat beer and more.

2. Sierra Nevada Pale Ale – It’s an ale revolution …

3. Samuel Adams Boston Lager – … but the leading ambassador has been a lager.

4. Fat Tire – The beer from New Belgium Brewing that’s so famous on its own that many people think it is the name of the brewery. Co-founder Jeff Lebesch expected Abbey, brewed in the manner of a Belgian dubbel, to be the flagship. Wrong.

5. New Glarus Wisconsin Belgian Red – It seems unlikely there will be a pivotal moment for American beer like the 1976 “Judgment of Paris” was for wine. But Belgian Red besting beers brewed in Belgium in the 1996 Brewing Industry International Awards was a pretty big deal.

6. Pliny the Elder – First brewed in 1994 at a different brewery and with a different name (Blind Pig Double IPA), but by the same brewer. The first Double IPA, and now Double/Imperial IPA is an official style. Served at the 1995 Great American Beer Festival, where the next beer also hit the radar. (The photo at the top is the glass, complete with the original recipe, used to serve the beer on its first anniversary.)

7. Goose Island Bourbon County Stout – A rarity in 1995, but if BusinessWeek is right then barrel-aged beers have reached the tipping point.

8. Dogfish Head World Wide Stout and Samuel Adams Utopias – Yes, a second beer from Sam Adams. In fact, Boston Beer started us down the Extreme Beer path by introducing Triple Bock at the 1993 GABF and to the public in 1994. It continued to brew stronger versions, but in 1999 Sam Calagione of Dogfish Head made a stronger beer. He held the record a few weeks before Sam Adams introduced Millennium (for the upcoming millennium). That morphed into Utopias, now stronger than 25% abv. The back-and-forth focused mainstream attention on the concept of Extreme Beers.

9. Cuvee de TommeMichael Jackson’s review in 2000 understates the influence this beer continues to exert.

10. Dale’s Pale Ale – The beer wasn’t new in 2002, but that it was packaged at the small brewery in Colorado and in a can was. How else does a beer from Lyons (a lovely town, but have you been there?) end up in a blind tasting conducted by the New York Times? And win?

A toast with, and to, Liberty

Good morning and Happy Fourth of July.

I’m almost ready to begin lautering (you start brewing early in the morning on these hot summer days in New Mexico), so two quick suggestions for the holiday:

– Head on over to the Champagne of Blogs and read Our Second Sudsy Salute to America. Topical and regional.

– Drink a glass, or two, of Anchor Liberty Ale. Has there ever better a more appropriate name for a beer to drink today? Remember its place in history. This Cascade-accented beer was essential in setting us free of the U.S. beer monoculture.

To Liberty.

East Coast versus West Coast

Beer chessMissed this story about the difference between East Coast and West Coast beers, most notably IPAs, by Greg Kitsock when it first appeared in the Washington Post a couple of weeks ago.

When it comes to hoppy beers the differences aren’t just East-West. Try an IPA, or Imperial IPA, from the Northwest, then one from Southern California and you’ll find similarly diverse beers. (Last year the San Diego Tribune riffed on Garrett Oliver’s suggestion we make San Digeo Pale Ale an official beer style.)

These are differences we should embrace, rather than arguing if one version is better or that the brewers who make beer to a particular taste are more talented. (This article didn’t do that, just to be clear.)

Beer in wood: The old is new again

Is this your tongue?You already knew this, but this beer in wood thing isn’t exactly new. For centuries brewers fermented and conditioned their beer in wood because they had no alternative.

And some didn’t quit that long ago.

Wisconsin and Minnesota newspapers are carrying a story about the challenge the the Wisconsin Historical Society has in figuring out what to do with a couple of 100-barrel (3,100 gallons) casks donated by Stevens Point Brewery in Steven Point. Some were used until 1995.

Stevens Point Brewery had 28 “vats” in various sizes to get rid of when it switched from wood to steel. Some were converted into hot tubs or pizza ovens.

Dixie Brewing in New Orleans was still still aging some of its beer in 1912-vintage Cyprus wood tanks until Hurricane Katrina shut down the brewery in 2005. Dixie is rebuilding, but it seems unlikely the tanks will be used again. Dixie only phased out its wooden fermenters in 1987.

The photo at the top was taken in Bube’s Brewery in Mount Joy, Pa., in 1995 – before a microbrewery opened within the complex. I came across these wooden fermenters when I walked through an unmarked door in the basement. I’m not sure if you can visit this area these days. (Perhaps Lew Bryson can tell us).

Back to Wisconsin, where the story is about the challenge Joe Kapler, museum curator for the historical society, faced in finding a place to store two 9-foot-by-8-foot vats.

In the long run they will be displayed at the historical society in Madison in an exhibition on beer-making.

“You can talk until you’re blue in the face about the history of brewing in Wisconsin, and words and images are indispensable. But objects, in their intimacy, or their scale in this case, help people connect with things on a tactile level,” he said.

“Just having these two objects will go a long way in telling the story.”

Beer history. Preserve when you have a chance.

Session #5: There’s room for everybody

Beer with a view

The SessionAl at Hop Talk reminds us that round 5 of The Session is coming up next Friday and that any and all bloggers are invited to join us.

The topic/theme is atmosphere:

So, we want to know about the “Atmosphere” in which you enjoy beer. Where is your favorite place to have a beer? When? With whom? Most importantly:

Why?

If we’re talking one place and one companion then this is pretty easy. I’m sitting on my back portal and drinking a beer with Daria. (Thus the photo on top.) I don’t think you need to ask why.

But I choose to tell you about a single great beer drinking experience from the upcoming week, and this one offers above average prospects.

Tonight we’ll drive through the Rio Grande Bosque and Los Ranchos to a barbecue place with a nice enclosed patio and a decent selection of beer. Perhaps I’ll have a draft Skinny Dip from New Belgium or maybe Stone IPA from a bottle.

We’ll stop almost next door and see Joe Sausage, a tiny one-man operation where the sausage is hand-made and fresh. Tomorrow is our homebrew club’s annual summer social – on the other side of that mountain. Everybody brings a dish to share, something to grill and beer, homebrewed and/or commercial. Two years ago I had the best bottle of Westvleteren 12 (hand carried from Belgium just a few weeks before) that I’ve ever tasted about five steps beyond the garage back door. (Details like that you remember.)

We might buy sausage with green chile (and several other spices, always hard to pass up) for the grill or we could go with Hopwurst, which is made with Il Vicino Wet Mountain IPA. I like that you’ll often see two growlers behind Joe’s workspace, one marked “for personal consumption.”

And if I’m not telling you about tonight or tomorrow at The Session next week it will be because Sunday evening on the portal, Tuesday at the Triple A game between the Iowa Cubs and Albuquerque Isotopes (locally brewed Isotopes Amber surely buries whatever Duff might taste like) or Wednesday was too good not to describe. Wednesday, July 4, we’ll be cooking out at friends, who live a little higher than us and have an overarching view of multiple displays of fireworks.

Ron introduced the topic of atmosphere sometime ago at Hop Talk:

We will be lucky sometimes and a perfect beer atmospheric condition will present itself. It might be bumping into friends while out to dinner and you end up chatting for hours. Or, perhaps, you are on vacation with your loved one and you find a secluded spot on the lake where you truly get to unwind.

The theme within this theme: “While life is not all about beer, beer is all about life.